Math - Common Core Standards
First Grade
Number and Operations in Base Ten
Extend the Counting Sequence
1.NBT.1. Count to 120,
starting at any number less than 120. In this
range, read and write numerals and represent a
number of objects with a written numeral.
Understand Place Value
1.NBT.2. Understand that the
two digits of a two-digit number represent amounts
of tens and ones. Understand the following as
special cases:
- 10 can be thought of as a bundle of ten ones
— called a “ten.”
- The numbers from 11 to 19 are composed of a
ten and one, two, three, four, five, six, seven,
eight, or nine ones.
- The numbers 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80,
90 refer to one, two, three, four, five, six,
seven, eight, or nine tens (and 0 ones).
1.NBT.3. Compare two two-digit numbers
based on meanings of the tens and ones digits, recording the
results of comparisons with the symbols >, =, and <.
Use place value understanding and properties of operations to
add and subtract
- 1.NBT.4. Add within 100, including
adding a two-digit number and a one-digit number, and adding a
two-digit number and a multiple of 10, using concrete models or
drawings and strategies based on place value, properties of
operations, and/or the relationship between addition and
subtraction; relate the strategy to a written method and explain
the reasoning used. Understand that in adding two-digit numbers,
one adds tens and tens, ones and ones; and sometimes it is
necessary to compose a ten.
- 1.NBT.5. Given a two-digit number,
mentally find 10 more or 10 less than the number, without having
to count; explain the reasoning used.
- 1.NBT.6. Subtract multiples of 10 in
the range 10-90 from multiples of 10 in the range 10-90
(positive or zero differences), using concrete models or
drawings and strategies based on place value, properties of
operations, and/or the relationship between addition and
subtraction; relate the strategy to a written method and explain
the reasoning used.
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